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People working together for social, economic and environmental justice in Tennessee
Campbell-Anderson Chapter
Campbell County and Anderson County Tennessee
For information about meeting times and places of this SOCM chapter, please check the CONTACTS page.
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Current Work: 

Victory: Zeb Mountain Stop Work Order:
The chapter has been monitoring and working to stop a 2100 acre “Cross Ridge Mine” on Zeb Mountain in Elk Valley (see ACTION ALERTS page).   Cross Ridge Mining is a variation of mountain top removal in which all or most of a mountain is removed, and then the operator purports to put the mountain back to approximate original contour (AOC).  There are approximately 100 homes and an elementary school less than ¾ of a mile from the mine.  Residents are concerned about blasting damaging their homes and wells, coal trucks making their roads unsafe, and flooding impacting their lives and property.

In 2006 the state legislature passed a law that enabled TDEC to issue a stop work order to coal companies that violate the conditions of their permit.  Then on September 21, 2006 the Tennessee Department of Environment and Conservation (TDEC) issued a stop work order to National Coal for violating the conditions of their permit on the Zeb Mountain mountaintop removal site.  Cathie Bird, a resident of the Zeb Mountain area and chair of the Campbell-Anderson Chapter stated, “We are very pleased that TDEC issued this order.  For citizens it is very difficult to hold the companies accountable, even when we suspect they are violating their permits. We cannot have access to observe what the companies are doing because it’s private property; in many cases it is up to the regulatory agencies to determine if a company is in violation.  This is one of the first times we have seen a regulatory agency really step up and uphold the laws which exist to protect the environment and the people. We hope to see more of this.”

Since the order was issued, National Coal hired a lawyer to appeal the order.  SOCM members in Campbell County hope the appeal is denied, and that further permits are turned down until National Coal addresses their current outstanding violations.
 

Chapter Counters TVA’s Plans to Lease Minerals for Mountain Top Mining:

The chapter continues to address TVA’s plans for mountain top removal in the 53,000 acre Royal Blue WMA.  The final plans regarding mining will not be known until the final TVA Environmental Impact Statement is released.  Members continue to build coalition support in the area.  Zeb Mountain is concrete evidence that mountain top removal does not occur without significant impact to water, the environment, and the surrounding community.

Chapter Opposes Tipple Permit:

On September 19, 2006 members of the Campbell-Anderson chapter attended a public hearing they had requested over two years ago.  The hearing challenged National Coal’s permit request to reopen Tipple No. 2 on Old Hwy 63 in Campbell County.  At the hearing Cathie Bird, Chair of the Campbell-Anderson Chapter, commented, “We are concerned that some facts and assessments represented in this application, now almost 2 years old, may not reflect current conditions. This site has been used for stockpiling and loading coal since the application was made in May of 2004. There has been at least one instance of storm damage to parts of Old Highway 63 since then. The application addresses certain structural deficiencies that were noted in 2004. It’s possible there has been further deterioration requiring a more current hydrologic reclamation plan.”
 

Other chapter members, such as Ann League, commented on concern for the fact that the tipple is located in part of the Royal Blue Wildlife Management Area (WMA). She pointed out that reopening the tipple is not only contradictory to the county’s aspirations to develop the area for tourism, but also to the healthy growth and development of Royal Blue WMA.

County Commission Resolution Sought:

The Campbell-Anderson Chapter is gearing up to renew efforts to convince the Campbell County Commission to take a stance against mountaintop removal mining in Campbell County.  The local resolution, known as the “Community Assets” resolution, was discussed in May of 2006.  It was not voted on.  Instead the commission asked SOCM to postpone the resolution.

At that time the chapter conducted a workshop for the county commissioners on the economic impact mountaintop removal would have on Campbell County’s assets.  A majority of the commissioners supported the presentation and asked the chapter to redraft the legislation to have “more teeth” so that they might vote on it at their next meeting.  In one short week something happened and without discussion the commissioners pulled the legislation from the agenda.

Members of the chapter hope to work with the commissioners on wording of the legislation before reintroducing it in 2007.  Campbell County has the highest tonnage of coal extracted from its mountains and members feel that if the commissioners passed the resolution, it would send a strong message to the Governor and the TN Department of Environment & Conservation that mountaintop removal is not an economic asset for Tennessee.
 

Rally round the sign, folks
One view of MTR devastation seen by the members of the Faith based strip mine tour.

History/Past Accomplishments:  Campbell and Anderson were 2 of the 5 counties in which SOCM began organizing in the early 1970s.   In those years, members fought against the devastating effects strip mining had upon their homes and communities.   Members in these counties were part of SOCM's effort to pass a severance tax on coal, which over the years has brought hundreds of thousands of dollars to the counties for roads and schools.   SOCM members in Campbell and Anderson Counties successfully petitioned county officials to force coal companies in the area to pay their fair share of land and property taxes.
 

More recently the chapter has been working to stop “Cross Ridge Mining”, a variation of mountain top removal in which the operator removes all or most of a mountain and then purports to put the mountain back to approximate original contour (AOC).  The chapter has been monitoring and working to stop a 2100 acre “Cross Ridge Mine” on Zeb Mountain in Elk Valley.
 
In 2003 National Coal proposed controlling pollution by building sediment basins in streams both on and off the mining site.  The public raised concerns because the company wasn’t controlling the sediment before it reached the streams. In response the company moved most of the sediment basins back onto the mine bench.  “What we are looking at here is a delayed valley fill,” said Charles Blankenship, an Elk Valley chapter member.  “They are going to pile 33 million cubic yards of mine spoil up where there used to be a mountain.  It is only a matter of time before that mine spoil slides down into the valley, and the problem is we live in the valley.”
 
In the early 90’s the Campbell/Anderson Chapter fought hard to protect the area from the economic and environmental threat posed by the location of a chip mill in Campbell County. 
They got multiple city and county resolutions passed opposing the chip mill, but neither the city nor the county had the authority to stop the mill.  The giant chip mill which chips up to 60 acres of forest every eight hours did locate here.
  

In 2001 the chapter began working to ensure that all students have equal opportunities and receive the same quality of education.  The chapter succeeded in ensuring that Jellico High School had a teacher for its PLATO Lab.  The lab is a computer-based educational tool which individualizes instruction based on a student’s needs.  The lab also helps prepare students for the statewide Gateway tests and the ACT exams.  Both Jellico High School and Campbell County Comprehensive High School had PLATO labs, but Jellico’s lab remained unused because the school didn’t have enough teachers to assign one to the lab.  The Campbell/Anderson Chapter made sure that Jellico High School’s PLATO Lab had a teacher for the 2002/2003 school year.


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